Page No. 16
A. Answer these questions.
1. What are the major food grains?
Ans: The major food grains are wheat,
rice, ragi, bajra, jowar and maize.
2. Name five pulses grown in our
country.
Ans: The five pulses grown in our
country are gram, black gram, green
gram, kidney beans and mug dal.
3. What are vegetarians and non -
vegetarians?
Ans: The people who eat only
vegetables, pulses, cereals and dairy
products are called vegetarians. And
The people who like to eat eggs, fish,
meat and chicken are called non -
vegetarians.
Page No. 17
4. What is the major use of spices?
Ans: The spices add flavour, taste and
colour to our food items.
5. What do vegetables provide us?
Ans: Vegetables make us healthy and
provide vitamins and minerals.
6. On what does food habit of people
of an area depend?
Ans: Food habit of people of an area
depends on the crops grown in that
area.
B. Name the fruits grown in these states.
1. Gujarat : papayas, bananas
2. Maharashtra : oranges, mangoes
3. Jammu and Kashmir : apples,
cherries
4. Ladakh : apricots
5. Uttar Pradesh : mangoes, guavas,
coconut.
C. Match the following as per the example given below.
Column A Column B
1. Food crop a. Cardamom
2. Fruit b. Wheat
3. Oil c. Ladyfinger
4. Vegetable d. Orange
5. Spice e. Coconut
Ans: 1. Food crop b. Wheat
2. Fruit d. Orange
3. Oil e. Coconut
4. Vegetable c. Ladyfinger
5. Spice a. Cardamom
D. Name the states to which these food
items belong to.
✏️ Vada pav : Maharashtra
✏️ Sarson ka saag : Punjab
✏️ Roti : Northern States
✏️ Idli : Tamil Nadu
Page No. 18
E. Write T for true and F for false statements.
1. Food gives us energy.
🍝 T
2. Food does not help us to grow, work
and play.
🍖 F
3. We get strength from food.
🌮 T
4. Food helps us to stay healthy and
fight diseases.
🌯 T
5. Junk foods are healthy foods.
🍜 F
F. Give one word for the following.
1. Wheat, rice, maize
🍚 Crops
2. Black gram, green gram, kidney
beans
🥘 Pulses
3. Mango, apples, bananas
🍍 Fruits
4. Tumeric, coriander, cumin
🌶️ Spices
VALUE BASED QUESTION
🍇 Do You Waste Food? Is It Good To Waste Food? There Are Many People In The World Who Do Not Get Food To Eat. So Think Before Wasting Food. 🍇
G. Fill in the blanks.
1. ______ make us healthy and provide
vitamins and minerals.
🍉 Vegetables
2. ______ add flavour, taste and colour
to our food items.
🍒 Spices
3. ______ provide us with vitamins,
minerals, and fibres.
🌽 Fruits
4. ______ are used in preparing food.
🥕 Oil and fats
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